| 1 | #include "argument_reader.hh" |
| 2 | #include <stdio.h> |
| 3 | |
| 4 | /*! |
| 5 | *\brief Constructor. |
| 6 | * |
| 7 | * This constructor makes a new argument_reader ready to use. |
| 8 | *\arg name Name of the application as mentioned in the |
| 9 | * "Use: <appname> ..." help message. |
| 10 | */ |
| 11 | argument_reader::argument_reader(string name){ |
| 12 | app_name=app_name; |
| 13 | } |
| 14 | |
| 15 | |
| 16 | /*! |
| 17 | *\brief Add a new parameter to be searched for. |
| 18 | *\param shortname A character for the short form. |
| 19 | * For example the 'h' in -h |
| 20 | *\param longname The double dash longname. For example |
| 21 | * "input_file=" in --input_file= or |
| 22 | * "ignore_errors" in --ignore--errors |
| 23 | *\param description A detailed parameter description. |
| 24 | *\param status Pointer to an integer. Will be set to 1 if arg found. |
| 25 | *\target Pointer to a value should be read. |
| 26 | * If no value is needed, pass NULL. |
| 27 | *\placeholder A placeholder for the documentation. |
| 28 | * For example "<filename>" in -f<filename> |
| 29 | */ |
| 30 | void argument_reader::add_param (string shortname, string longname, |
| 31 | string description, int * status, |
| 32 | string * target, string placeholder){ |
| 33 | |
| 34 | if(status!=NULL) opt_v.insert(opt_v.end(), |
| 35 | opt_t(shortname,longname, description, |
| 36 | status,target,placeholder) |
| 37 | ); |
| 38 | } |
| 39 | |
| 40 | |
| 41 | /*! |
| 42 | *\brief Add an accepted argument to the argument reader. |
| 43 | *\param placeholder Something like "<input-file>". |
| 44 | *\param description Text describing the argument. |
| 45 | *\param status A pointer to a status variable. Will be set to 0 immediately. |
| 46 | * If the argument is filled in, it will be set to 1. |
| 47 | *\param target A pointer to a c++ string where the argument goes to. |
| 48 | * |
| 49 | *\note Arguments are filled in the order of adding them to the |
| 50 | * argument reader. |
| 51 | * There would be no other way to determine the order. |
| 52 | */ |
| 53 | void argument_reader::add_argument(string placeholder, string description, int * status, string * target){ |
| 54 | if (target!=NULL) if(status!=NULL) |
| 55 | arg_v.insert(arg_v.end(),arg_t(placeholder,description,status,target)); |
| 56 | } |
| 57 | |
| 58 | |
| 59 | /*! |
| 60 | *\Read in the args passed to main(). |
| 61 | *\returns empty vector on success or the error messages to be output. |
| 62 | */ |
| 63 | vector<string> argument_reader::read_args(int argc, char ** args){ |
| 64 | vector<string> result; |
| 65 | vector<string> argv; |
| 66 | for (char ** akt=args; *akt ;akt++) argv.insert(argv.end(),string(*akt)); |
| 67 | |
| 68 | unsigned int free_parms_count=0; |
| 69 | for (vector<string>::iterator akt_p=argv.begin()+1;akt_p<argv.end();akt_p++){ //Argument loop |
| 70 | |
| 71 | // Look for long argument |
| 72 | if ((akt_p->substr(0,2)=="--")&&(free_parms_count==0)){ |
| 73 | int found=0; |
| 74 | for (vector<opt_t>::iterator parm_p=opt_v.begin();parm_p<opt_v.end();parm_p++){ |
| 75 | if (akt_p->substr(2,parm_p->longname.length())==parm_p->longname){ |
| 76 | found=1; |
| 77 | *(parm_p->status)=1; |
| 78 | if (parm_p->target){ |
| 79 | if (akt_p->length()>2+parm_p->longname.length()){ |
| 80 | *(parm_p->target)=akt_p->substr(2+parm_p->longname.length()); |
| 81 | |
| 82 | } else // Word not long enough |
| 83 | if (akt_p+1<argv.end()) { // If next word existend |
| 84 | *(parm_p->status)=1; |
| 85 | *(parm_p->target)=*(++akt_p); |
| 86 | } else { // No next word :-( |
| 87 | result.insert(result.end(), |
| 88 | "Parameter --"+parm_p->longname+parm_p->placeholder+" needs an Argument!"); |
| 89 | } |
| 90 | } // arg needed |
| 91 | } |
| 92 | } // search for loop |
| 93 | if (!found) result.insert(result.end(),"Unknown parameter: "+*akt_p); |
| 94 | } else { // No -- param, now look for switches |
| 95 | if (((*akt_p)[0]=='-')&&(free_parms_count==0)){ |
| 96 | int stop_char_loop=0; |
| 97 | for (unsigned int pos=1; pos<akt_p->length()&& !stop_char_loop ;pos++){ |
| 98 | int found=0; |
| 99 | for (vector<opt_t>::iterator parm_p=opt_v.begin();parm_p<opt_v.end();parm_p++){ |
| 100 | if (parm_p->shortname[0]==(*akt_p)[pos]){ |
| 101 | found=1; |
| 102 | (*parm_p->status)=1; |
| 103 | if (parm_p->target){ // Need argument |
| 104 | if (akt_p->length()>pos+1){ |
| 105 | *(parm_p->target)=akt_p->substr(pos+1); |
| 106 | stop_char_loop=1; |
| 107 | } else { // Word not long enough |
| 108 | if (akt_p+1<argv.end()) { // If next word existend |
| 109 | *(parm_p->target)=*(++akt_p); |
| 110 | stop_char_loop=1; |
| 111 | } else { // No next word :-( |
| 112 | result.insert(result.end(), |
| 113 | "Parameter --"+parm_p->longname+parm_p->placeholder+" needs an Argument!"); |
| 114 | } |
| 115 | } |
| 116 | } // arg needed |
| 117 | } //if match |
| 118 | } //args loop |
| 119 | if (!found) result.insert(result.end(),"Unknown switch: "+akt_p->substr(pos,1)); |
| 120 | } // char loop |
| 121 | }// switch found |
| 122 | else{ // no switch found |
| 123 | if (free_parms_count<arg_v.size()){ |
| 124 | *(arg_v[free_parms_count].target)=*akt_p; |
| 125 | *(arg_v[free_parms_count].status)=1; |
| 126 | } |
| 127 | free_parms_count++; |
| 128 | } |
| 129 | } //looking for not -- args |
| 130 | } // argv loop |
| 131 | if (free_parms_count>arg_v.size()) result.insert(result.begin(),"Too many arguments!"); |
| 132 | if (!result.empty()){ |
| 133 | result.insert(result.begin(),"Error!"); |
| 134 | result.insert(result.begin(),""); |
| 135 | } |
| 136 | return result; |
| 137 | } |
| 138 | |
| 139 | /*! |
| 140 | *\brief Generate help. |
| 141 | *\arg target Reference to a vector<string> to which lots of helpful |
| 142 | * strings are appended. |
| 143 | */ |
| 144 | void argument_reader::get_help(vector<string> & target){ |
| 145 | target.insert(target.end(),""); |
| 146 | string line="Usage: "+app_name; |
| 147 | for (vector<opt_t>::iterator parm_p=opt_v.begin();parm_p<opt_v.end();parm_p++){ |
| 148 | string addstr=" [-"+parm_p->shortname; |
| 149 | if (parm_p->target!=0) addstr+=parm_p->placeholder; |
| 150 | addstr+="]"; |
| 151 | if (line.length()+addstr.length()>79){ |
| 152 | target.insert(target.end(),line); |
| 153 | line=string(7+app_name.length(),' '); |
| 154 | } |
| 155 | line+=addstr; |
| 156 | } |
| 157 | |
| 158 | for (vector<arg_t>::iterator parm_p=arg_v.begin();parm_p<arg_v.end();parm_p++){ |
| 159 | if (line.length()+parm_p->placeholder.length()>79){ |
| 160 | target.insert(target.end(),line); |
| 161 | line=string(7+app_name.length(),' '); |
| 162 | } |
| 163 | line+=" ["+parm_p->placeholder+"]"; |
| 164 | } |
| 165 | target.insert(target.end(),line); |
| 166 | |
| 167 | /*******************************/ |
| 168 | |
| 169 | vector<string> left,right; |
| 170 | for (vector<opt_t>::iterator parm_p=opt_v.begin();parm_p<opt_v.end();parm_p++){ |
| 171 | line=parm_p->description; |
| 172 | string st2=" -"+parm_p->shortname; |
| 173 | if (parm_p->target)st2+=" "+parm_p->placeholder; |
| 174 | st2+=", --"+parm_p->longname; |
| 175 | if (parm_p->target)st2+=parm_p->placeholder; |
| 176 | left.insert(left.end(),st2); |
| 177 | right.insert(right.end(),line); |
| 178 | } |
| 179 | |
| 180 | for (vector<arg_t>::iterator parm_p=arg_v.begin();parm_p<arg_v.end();parm_p++){ |
| 181 | string st2; |
| 182 | line=parm_p->description; |
| 183 | st2+=" "+parm_p->placeholder; |
| 184 | left.insert(left.end(),st2); |
| 185 | right.insert(right.end(),line); |
| 186 | } |
| 187 | |
| 188 | if (opt_v.size()){ |
| 189 | target.insert(target.end(),""); |
| 190 | target.insert(target.end(),"Options:"); |
| 191 | } |
| 192 | |
| 193 | unsigned int max_width=0; |
| 194 | for (unsigned int c=0; c<opt_v.size();c++) |
| 195 | if(left[c].length()>max_width) max_width=left[c].length(); |
| 196 | for (unsigned int c=0; c<opt_v.size();c++){ |
| 197 | string nl(max_width,' '); |
| 198 | nl.replace(0,left[c].length(),left[c]); |
| 199 | nl+=" "+right[c]; |
| 200 | while (nl.length()>80){ // Too long??? |
| 201 | int limit=nl.find_last_of(' ',80); |
| 202 | target.insert(target.end(),nl.substr(0,limit)); |
| 203 | nl=string(max_width+2,' ')+nl.substr(limit+1); |
| 204 | } |
| 205 | target.insert(target.end(),nl); |
| 206 | } |
| 207 | |
| 208 | if (arg_v.size()){ |
| 209 | target.insert(target.end(),""); |
| 210 | target.insert(target.end(),"Arguments:"); |
| 211 | } |
| 212 | |
| 213 | max_width=0; |
| 214 | for (unsigned int c=opt_v.size(); c<opt_v.size()+arg_v.size();c++) |
| 215 | if(left[c].length()>max_width) max_width=left[c].length(); |
| 216 | for (unsigned int c=opt_v.size(); c<opt_v.size()+arg_v.size();c++){ |
| 217 | string nl(max_width,' '); |
| 218 | nl.replace(0,left[c].length(),left[c]); |
| 219 | nl+=" "+right[c]; |
| 220 | |
| 221 | while (nl.length()>80){ // Too long??? |
| 222 | int limit=nl.find_last_of(' ',80); |
| 223 | printf("limit:%i\n",limit); |
| 224 | target.insert(target.end(),nl.substr(0,limit)); |
| 225 | nl=string(max_width+2,' ')+nl.substr(limit+1); |
| 226 | } |
| 227 | |
| 228 | target.insert(target.end(),nl); |
| 229 | } |
| 230 | target.insert(target.end(),""); |
| 231 | } |
| 232 | |
| 233 | /*! |
| 234 | *\brief Generate help. |
| 235 | *\return A vector containing many helpful strings for the user. |
| 236 | */ |
| 237 | vector<string> argument_reader::get_help(){ |
| 238 | vector<string> result; |
| 239 | get_help(result); |
| 240 | return result; |
| 241 | } |
| 242 | |
| 243 | |
| 244 | /**************************************************/ |
| 245 | |
| 246 | argument_reader::opt_t::opt_t(string n_shortname, string n_longname,string n_description, int * n_status, |
| 247 | string * n_target, string n_placeholder){ |
| 248 | shortname=n_shortname; |
| 249 | longname=n_longname; |
| 250 | description=n_description; |
| 251 | status=n_status; |
| 252 | target=n_target; |
| 253 | placeholder=n_placeholder; |
| 254 | if (status) *status=0; |
| 255 | } |
| 256 | |
| 257 | argument_reader::arg_t::arg_t( string n_placeholder, string n_description, |
| 258 | int * n_status, string * n_target){ |
| 259 | description=n_description; |
| 260 | status=n_status; |
| 261 | target=n_target; |
| 262 | placeholder=n_placeholder; |
| 263 | if (status) *status=0; |
| 264 | } |